Developing a high-flux, high-energy continuum backlighter for extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements at the National Ignition Facility

Rev Sci Instrum. 2018 Oct;89(10):10F114. doi: 10.1063/1.5038669.

Abstract

Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy is a powerful tool for in situ characterization of matter in the high energy density regime. An EXAFS platform is currently being developed on the National Ignition Facility. Development of a suitable X-ray backlighter involves minimizing the temporal duration and source size while maximizing spectral smoothness and brightness. One approach involves imploding a spherical shell, which generates a high-flux X-ray flash at stagnation. We present results from a series of experiments comparing the X-ray source properties produced by imploded empty and Ar-filled capsules.