Gene-targeted deletion in mice of the Ets-1 transcription factor, a candidate gene in the Jacobsen syndrome kidney "critical region," causes abnormal kidney development

Am J Med Genet A. 2019 Jan;179(1):71-77. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.40481. Epub 2018 Nov 13.

Abstract

Ets-1 is a member of the Ets family of transcription factors and has critical roles in multiple biological functions. Structural kidney defects occur at an increased frequency in Jacobsen syndrome (OMIM #147791), a rare chromosomal disorder caused by deletions in distal 11q, implicating at least one causal gene in distal 11q. In this study, we define an 8.1 Mb "critical region" for kidney defects in Jacobsen syndrome, which spans ~50 genes. We demonstrate that gene-targeted deletion of Ets-1 in mice results in some of the most common congenital kidney defects occurring in Jacobsen syndrome, including: duplicated kidney, hypoplastic kidney, and dilated renal pelvis and calyces. Taken together, our results implicate Ets-1 in normal mammalian kidney development and, potentially, in the pathogenesis of some of the most common types of human structural kidney defects.

Keywords: Ets-1 transcription factor; Jacobsen syndrome; kidney defects.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Gene Deletion
  • Gene Targeting
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Jacobsen Distal 11q Deletion Syndrome / genetics*
  • Jacobsen Distal 11q Deletion Syndrome / pathology
  • Kidney / abnormalities
  • Kidney / growth & development
  • Kidney / pathology*
  • Mice
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1 / genetics*
  • Sequence Deletion / genetics

Substances

  • ETS1 protein, human
  • Ets1 protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1