Metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer patients: towards an expert consensus on nab-paclitaxel treatment in HER2-negative tumours-the MACBETH project

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2019 Feb;83(2):301-318. doi: 10.1007/s00280-018-3717-2. Epub 2018 Nov 20.

Abstract

Introduction: Despite the large use of nab-paclitaxel as a treatment option in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) across different countries, no definitive data are available in particular clinical situations.

Areas covered: Efficacy, safety and schedule issues concerning available literature on nab-paclitaxel in advanced breast cancer and in specific subgroups of patients have been discussed and voted during an International Expert Meeting. Ten expert specialists in oncology, with extensive clinical experience on Nab-P and publications in the field of MBC have been identified. Six scientific areas of interest have been covered, generating 13 specific Statements for Nab-P, after literature review. For efficacy issues, a summary of research quality was performed adopting the GRADE algorithm for evidence scoring. The panel members were invited to express their opinion on the statements, in case of disagreement all the controversial opinions and the relative motivations have been made public.

Expert opinion: Consensus was reached in 30.8% of the Nab-P statements, mainly those regarding safety issues, whereas ones regarding efficacy and schedule still remain controversial areas, requiring further data originated by the literature.

Keywords: Breast cancer; Expert meeting; Nab-paclitaxel; Neuropathy; Weekly schedule.

MeSH terms

  • Albumins / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Consensus
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Paclitaxel / therapeutic use*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic / standards*
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism*
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel
  • Albumins
  • ERBB2 protein, human
  • Receptor, ErbB-2
  • Paclitaxel