Central obesity transition increased urinary levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine in male adults: A 3-year follow up study

Metabolism. 2019 Feb:91:53-60. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2018.11.015. Epub 2018 Dec 1.

Abstract

Objective: Association of oxidative DNA damage with gain in anthropometric indices has not been fully elucidated.

Methods: In this study, participants (n = 1151) were derived from the baseline visit of Wuhan residents in the Wuhan-Zhuhai Cohort Study. The participants finished the physical examinations at both baseline and 3-year follow up. Urinary levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were measured by gradient-elution high performance liquid chromatography method and then calibrated by urinary creatinine (Cr) values.

Results: Generalized linear models showed that after adjusted for confounding factors, baseline central obesity individuals with a ≥2.5% hip circumference (HC) loss or >5% HC gain had a 0.290 μmol/mol Cr (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.108, 0.472) or 0.553 μmol/mol Cr (95% CI: 0.273, 0.833) increase in urinary 8-OHdG levels compared with those with a -2.5%-2.5% HC gain (both P < 0.05). Moreover, compared with non-central obesity at both baseline and 3-year follow-up, we observed that central obese men at both baseline and 3-year follow-up had a 0.46 μmol/mol Cr (95% CI: 0.16, 0.75) increased in urinary 8-OHdG levels.

Conclusions: HC gain showed dose-dependent associations with urinary 8-OHdG levels. Moreover, male central obesity at both baseline and 3-year follow-up had an increased risk for urinary 8-OHdG levels.

Keywords: 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine; Central obesity; Hip circumference.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anthropometry
  • Blood Pressure
  • Cohort Studies
  • Creatinine / urine
  • Deoxyguanosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Deoxyguanosine / urine
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity, Abdominal / urine*
  • Waist Circumference

Substances

  • 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
  • Creatinine
  • Deoxyguanosine