Partner Type Matters: Differences in Cross-Sectional Predictors of Men's Sexual Aggression in Casual and Steady Relationships

Violence Vict. 2018 Oct;33(5):902-917. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-17-00080.

Abstract

Researchers rarely consider if different theoretical models are needed to understand the etiology of men's sexual aggression against women in steady as compared to casual relationships. A modified confluence model was evaluated with survey data from 556 young, single men. Hostile masculinity was the only assessed risk factor that had a direct relationship to sexual aggression against steady and casual partners. Impersonal sex and friends' approval of forced sex were directly related to sexual aggression against casual partners; whereas, heavy alcohol consumption was directly related to sexual aggression against steady partners. Psychopathy-related personality traits were indirectly related to both types of sexual aggression. The model explained a moderate amount of variance in casual date perpetration, but only a small amount of variance in steady date perpetration. Thus, more research and theory is needed to understand violence in this type of relationship.

Keywords: alcohol; intimate partner violence; relationship to victim; sexual assault.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aggression / psychology*
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology
  • Alcohol Drinking / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Hostility
  • Humans
  • Intimate Partner Violence / psychology*
  • Male
  • Masculinity
  • Personality Disorders / psychology
  • Psychopathology
  • Risk Factors
  • Sex Offenses / psychology*
  • Sexual Behavior / psychology*
  • Sexual Partners / psychology*
  • Students
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Universities
  • Young Adult