Degenerative xanthate transfer to olefins under visible-light photocatalysis

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2018 Dec 13:14:3047-3058. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.14.283. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

The degenerative transfer of xanthates to olefins is enabled by the iridium-based photocatalyst [Ir{dF(CF3)ppy}2(dtbbpy)](PF6) under blue LED light irradiation. Detailed mechanistic investigations through kinetics and photophysical studies revealed that the process operates under a radical chain mechanism, which is initiated through triplet-sensitization of xanthates by the long-lived triplet state of the iridium-based photocatalyst.

Keywords: energy transfer; olefin; photocatalysis; radical; xanthate.