(+)- and (-)-Preuisolactone A: A Pair of Caged Norsesquiterpenoidal Enantiomers with a Tricyclo[4.4.01,6.02,8]decane Carbon Skeleton from the Endophytic Fungus Preussia isomera

Org Lett. 2019 Feb 15;21(4):1078-1081. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b04123. Epub 2019 Feb 7.

Abstract

A pair of enantiomeric norsesquiterpenoids, (+)- and (-)-preuisolactone A (1) [(+)-1 and (-)-1)] featuring an unprecedented tricyclo[4.4.01,6.02,8]decane carbon scaffold were isolated from Preussia isomera. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic and computed methods and X-ray crystallography. Compounds (+)-1 and (-)-1 are two rare naturally occurring sesquiterpenoidal enantiomers. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for 1 is proposed. Additionally, (±)-1 exhibited remarkable antibacterial activity against Micrococcus luteus with an MIC value of 10.2 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Ascomycota / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / isolation & purification
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Micrococcus luteus / drug effects*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Sesquiterpenes