Genomic Characterization of a Novel HIV-1 Second-Generation Recombinant Form (CRF01_AE/07_BC) from a Married Man Who Has Sex with Men in Zhejiang, China

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2019 Jun;35(6):583-587. doi: 10.1089/AID.2018.0271. Epub 2019 Apr 16.

Abstract

We report here a novel HIV-1 recombinant form detected from a married HIV-positive man infected through homosexual behavior in Zhejiang, China. The breakpoint analysis of near full-length genome demonstrated a complex genome organization comprising two circulating recombinant forms (CRFs), CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC, both well-known CRFs in China. The parental CRF01_AE region (II) of recombinant clustered together with a previously reported cluster 4 lineage. The CRF07_BC regions (I and III) clustered within CRF07_BC references. The ongoing generation of intersubtype recombinant viruses increases the complexity of the HIV-1 epidemic and illustrates the necessity of persistent surveillance of the transmission of HIV-1.

Keywords: HIV-1; MSM; recombinant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Genomics
  • HIV Infections / transmission*
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / genetics*
  • HIV-1 / isolation & purification
  • Heterosexuality
  • Homosexuality
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Phylogeny
  • Recombination, Genetic*