Reconstruction of nasal supratip defect using vertical alar groove tissue

J Dermatolog Treat. 2020 Jun;31(4):399-402. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2019.1605134. Epub 2019 May 15.

Abstract

Background: Several local flaps have been introduced for the reconstruction of small-to-medium-sized nasal supratip defects.Objective: To evaluate the outcome of reconstructing supratip defects using tangential advancement flaps from the vertical alar groove tissue.Methods and materials: Medical records of 20 patients who underwent supratip reconstruction using this flap between January 2012 and July 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The postoperative photographs were assessed by three dermatologists using a four-scale investigator's global assessment.Results: The male-to-female ratio was 9:11, with a mean age of 72.6 years (range, 56-89 years). In all 20 cases, defects were caused by a wide local excision of non-melanoma skin cancer on the nose. The mean diameter of the defects was 1.20 cm (ranging from 0.5 to 1.9 cm). The mean follow-up period was 14.0 months (ranging from 0.5 to 48 months). Excellent or good surgical outcome was reported in 95% of patients.Conclusions: Creating a tangential advancement flap using the vertical alar groove tissue is a simple, single-stage procedure with excellent surgical outcome. It may be useful in the reconstruction of supratip defects with a diameter of less than 2 cm.

Keywords: Tangential advancement flap; alar groove; nasal reconstruction; non-melanoma skin cancer; supratip.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nose / surgery*
  • Nose Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rhinoplasty / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps*