Analyses of Cholesterol Metabolites of Optic Nerve Using GC-MS Methods

Methods Mol Biol. 2019:1996:47-51. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9488-5_5.

Abstract

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is considered the gold standard for analyzing and quantifying the presence of biological compounds in tissue samples due to its high sensitivity, peak resolution, and reproducibility. In this chapter, we describe a step-by-step modified Bligh and Dyer protocol for lipid extraction from the optic nerve tissue and a procedure for GC-MS analyses of the lipid extract. These protocols are based on our experience and can be modified depending on samples and compounds of interest.

Keywords: Cholesterol; Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS); Lipid extraction; Lipidomics; Lipids.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cholesterol / analysis
  • Cholesterol / isolation & purification
  • Cholesterol / metabolism*
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Lipidomics / methods*
  • Optic Nerve / metabolism*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Cholesterol