Mental health patients in emergency departments are suffering: the national failure and shame of the current system. A report on the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine's Mental Health in the Emergency Department Summit

Australas Psychiatry. 2019 Dec;27(6):615-617. doi: 10.1177/1039856219852282. Epub 2019 Jun 5.

Abstract

Objectives: Inadequate capacity in Australia's mental health system means that many people turn to emergency departments (ED) in crisis for care and support, often because it is the only service available. Australian Governments have set a 4-h target for all ED care, but the data shows that people presenting to an ED in a mental health crisis are the group most likely to wait more than 24 h for care. These long waits, seemingly with no end in sight, are harmful for patients and deeply frustrating for clinicians.

Conclusions: In response, in 2018, the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine (ACEM) organised the national Mental Health in the Emergency Department Summit. Delegates from across clinical disciplines and user groups were unified in their deep concern at the unacceptable state of mental health support available to people seeking help through EDs. The Summit identified four priorities for urgent action and urged government to take immediate steps to improve this situation.

Keywords: access block; emergency department; mental health; overcrowding; time based target.

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Emergency Service, Hospital*
  • Guidelines as Topic / standards*
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Mentally Ill Persons*
  • Societies, Medical / standards*
  • Time Factors
  • Time-to-Treatment*