Mouse Models of Yersiniosis

Methods Mol Biol. 2019:2010:41-53. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9541-7_4.

Abstract

Yersiniosis is common foodborne gastrointestinal disease caused by the enteric pathogens Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. The mouse model of oral infection serves as a useful tool to study enteropathogenic Yersinia infection in mammals. The following protocol describes two distinct oral infection methods: the commonly used oral gavage method in which the bacterial inoculum is instilled directly into the mouse stomach using a feeding needle, and an alternative method in which mice are fed bread soaked with Yersinia culture.

Keywords: Bread-feeding model; Foodborne infection model; Gastroenteritis; Oral gavage; Yersinia enterocolitica; Yersinia pseudotuberculosis; Yersiniosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique / methods
  • Foodborne Diseases / microbiology
  • Foodborne Diseases / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Yersinia Infections / microbiology
  • Yersinia Infections / pathology*
  • Yersinia enterocolitica / physiology*
  • Yersinia pseudotuberculosis / physiology*