Transnational Migration and Digital Memorialization

Omega (Westport). 2021 Aug;83(3):563-586. doi: 10.1177/0030222819855890. Epub 2019 Jun 25.

Abstract

As digital outlets of expression become increasingly accessible, means of conveying grief and commemorating the deceased have migrated online. Online memorial websites such as UK-based Muchloved.com boasts thousands of Tributes created by the bereaved to remember the deceased. Many of these Tributes sketch out a rough picture of the person commemorated through text detailing their personal lives, professions, hobbies, and accomplishments, as well as photographs capturing intimate moments with family and community, and condolences contributed by family, friends, and community members. This article examines how stories of migration figure in this large pool of digital Tributes. We draw from Moncur and Kirk's "emergent framework" for the study of digital memorials by analyzing 17 Tributes on MuchLoved.com, which commemorated individuals who, according to these Tributes, migrated from one nation to another. We find that the practices and conventions of memorial-writing to commemorate first-generation immigrants perpetuate narratives of exceptionality.

Keywords: death vernacular; migration; online grieving; online memorials.

MeSH terms

  • Grief*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Narration
  • Writing