Prednisolone treatment induced temporary factor IX normalization in mild hemophilia B who required an epidural infiltration: A case report

Transfus Apher Sci. 2019 Aug;58(4):512-514. doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 Jun 28.

Abstract

A 31-year-old man with mild hemophilia B developed a herniated disc treated with prednisolone for back pain. Surprisingly, hemostasis result tests performed before epidural infiltration were a normal activated partial thrombin time at 36.1 s. (normal range 27.9-37.7 s.) and factor IX (FIX) level 76% (normal range>70%), 13 days after prednisolone introduction. After a second control with a normal FIX level and a second genetic confirmation of hemophilia, no FIX concentrates was administered to perform the infiltration, which occurred without hemorrhagic complication. This new case of FIX normalization showed the necessity to have a perfect knowledge of patient's treatment to avoid misdiagnosis and a temporary normal hemostasis permit to perform epidural infiltration without replacement therapy.

Keywords: Epidural infiltration; Factor IX normalization; Fresh frozen plasma; Hemophilia; Herniated disc.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Factor IX / metabolism*
  • Hemophilia B / blood*
  • Humans
  • Intervertebral Disc Displacement / blood*
  • Intervertebral Disc Displacement / therapy*
  • Male
  • Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • Prednisolone / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Factor IX
  • Prednisolone