Double-blind crossover study comparing sodium cromoglycate, reproterol, reproterol plus sodium cromoglycate, and placebo in exercise-induced asthma

Ann Allergy. 1988 Jul;61(1):25-9.

Abstract

Sixteen patients were included in the analysis of this double-blind crossover study comparing the effect of sodium cromoglycate, reproterol, sodium cromoglycate plus reproterol, and placebo in exercise-induced asthma. Both the sodium cromoglycate and the reproterol-containing treatment significantly inhibited exercise-induced asthma. The best protection is effected by the combination of sodium cromoglycate and reproterol. A synergistic effect of both medications could not be confirmed statistically so that their combined effect is simply additive.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Asthma / drug therapy*
  • Asthma, Exercise-Induced / drug therapy*
  • Bronchodilator Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Cromolyn Sodium / administration & dosage
  • Cromolyn Sodium / therapeutic use*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Humans
  • Metaproterenol / administration & dosage
  • Metaproterenol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Metaproterenol / therapeutic use
  • Placebos
  • Random Allocation
  • Theophylline / administration & dosage
  • Theophylline / analogs & derivatives*
  • Theophylline / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Placebos
  • reproterol
  • Metaproterenol
  • Theophylline
  • Cromolyn Sodium