Congenital absence of the left atrial appendage

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Cardiology, North Shore University Hospital, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA.
• ² National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
• ³ Department of Biology, Long Island University Post, Brookville, NY, 11548, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Radiology, North Shore University Hospital, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA; Multimodality Cardiovascular Imaging Laboratory, North Shore University Hospital, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Cardiology, North Shore University Hospital, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA; Department of Radiology, North Shore University Hospital, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA; Multimodality Cardiovascular Imaging Laboratory, North Shore University Hospital, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].