Preserving Oneself in the Face of Uncertainty: A Grounded Theory Study of Women With Ovarian Cancer

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2019 Sep 1;46(5):595-603. doi: 10.1188/19.ONF.595-603.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the cancer care process as it is perceived by women with ovarian cancer.

Participants & setting: 18 English-speaking adult women with ovarian cancer were recruited from an advocacy organization for patients with ovarian cancer and the gynecologic oncology clinic at a community-based teaching hospital in Burlington, Massachusetts.

Methodologic approach: A grounded theory approach was used. Data were collected via individual interviews with participants.

Findings: An overarching theme of preserving oneself in the face of uncertainty was described by the participants. Trajectories from prediagnosis to treatment were influenced by the quality of patient-provider communication, support from significant others, and self-concept aspects.

Implications for nursing: Comprehensive care that validates patient concerns and supports information exchange is essential. Nurses can promote the physical and psychological well-being of women with ovarian cancer by identifying institutional and community-based resources for support and specialty care.

Keywords: decision making; ovarian cancer; patient-centered care; self-concept.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Female
  • Grounded Theory
  • Health Resources
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurse's Role
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / nursing
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Professional-Patient Relations
  • Prognosis
  • Qualitative Research
  • Self Care
  • Self Concept
  • Social Support
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Uncertainty*