Complications of Transradial Catheterization and Cannulation

J Hand Surg Am. 2019 Nov;44(11):973-979. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2019.06.018. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

Abstract

Transradial catheterization and cannulation are typically well-tolerated procedures, but they are associated with various vascular, infectious, and orthopedic complications. Potential complications include radial artery occlusion, hematoma formation, radial artery laceration, pseudoaneurysm, abscess formation, and compartment syndrome. Hand surgeons are commonly consulted to treat such complications. We review recent evidence available to guide decisions about nonsurgical and surgical interventions to treat and prevent the complications associated with transradial access procedures.

Keywords: Compartment syndrome; complications; radial artery; transradial cannulation; transradial catheterization.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / etiology
  • Abscess / physiopathology
  • Aged
  • Aneurysm, False / etiology*
  • Aneurysm, False / physiopathology
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / etiology*
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / physiopathology
  • Catheterization / adverse effects*
  • Catheterization / methods
  • Compartment Syndromes / etiology*
  • Compartment Syndromes / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Hematoma / etiology*
  • Hematoma / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Radial Artery*
  • Skin / microbiology
  • Skin / pathology