RETRACTED: Effluent containing Rubrivivax gelatinosus promoting the yield, digestion system, disease resistance, mTOR and NF-kB signaling pathway, intestinal microbiota and aquaculture water quality of crucian carp

Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2019 Nov:94:166-174. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.08.015. Epub 2019 Aug 22.

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of Editors-in-Chief and first Author. The article duplicates significant parts of a paper that had already appeared in Fish & Shellfish Immunology, Volume 93 (2019) 726-731, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.06.052. One of the conditions of submission of a paper for publication is that authors declare explicitly that the paper has not been previously published and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. As such this article represents a misuse of the scientific publishing system. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter and apologies are offered to readers of the journal that this was not detected during the submission process. The first author informed the journal that the article was published without the knowledge of the co-authors.

Keywords: Crucian carp; Disease resistance; Effluent; R. gelatinosus; Wastewater; Yield.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Aquaculture
  • Burkholderiales / metabolism*
  • Carps / growth & development
  • Carps / microbiology
  • Carps / physiology*
  • Digestion
  • Disease Resistance
  • Gastrointestinal Microbiome
  • Signal Transduction
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid*
  • Wastewater / microbiology*
  • Water Quality*

Substances

  • Waste Water

Supplementary concepts

  • Rubrivivax gelatinosus