Facilitators and Barriers to the Rehabilitation Workforce Capacity Building in Low- to Middle-Income Countries

Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2019 Nov;30(4):867-877. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2019.07.009. Epub 2019 Aug 24.

Abstract

An increase in population and chronic conditions leading to disability require increasing emphasis on rehabilitation and health intervention. Poorer countries do not usually have the rehabilitation workforce needed to promote societal inclusion and participation. The roles of the rehabilitation workforce were often not clearly defined, leading to task shifting among rehabilitation professionals. Barriers to capacity building were poor availability of human resources and insufficient training program/supports for their professional development. Facilitators were local government support and international non-governmental organizations collaboration. Recommendations for capacity building effort are for collaboration with the developed nations to encourage funding, training, education, and sharing of resources.

Keywords: Barriers; Capacity building; Facilitators; Low middle income; Rehabilitation; Various.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Capacity Building*
  • Developing Countries*
  • Disabled Persons / rehabilitation*
  • Health Policy
  • Humans
  • Rehabilitation / education*
  • Workforce*