MiR-885-5p promotes gastric cancer proliferation and invasion through regulating YPEL1

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Sep;23(18):7913-7919. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_201909_19005.

Abstract

Objective: Dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) was found to play crucial roles in the carcinogenesis of multiple human cancers. This study was aimed to investigate the biological function of miR-885-5p and associated mechanisms in gastric cancer (GC).

Materials and methods: Reverse Transcription-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction was used to measure miR-885-5p level in GC cell lines and normal cell line. The effects of miR-885-5p expression on cell proliferation, colony formation, and invasion were investigated by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, colony formation assay, and transwell invasion assay, respectively. Furthermore, Luciferase activity reporter assay and Western blot were conducted to validate Yippee-like-1 (YPEL1) as a direct target of miR-885-5p.

Results: We found that miR-885-5p expression level was elevated in GC cell lines compared with normal cell line. Additionally, the knockdown of miR-885-5p inhibits GC cell proliferation, colony formation, and cell invasion in vitro. Notably, rescue experiments demonstrated that the knockdown of YPEL1 partially reversed the effects of miR-885-5p on GC cell growth and invasion.

Conclusions: The present study suggested that miR-885-5p regulates GC proliferation, colony formation, and invasion via targeting YPEL1.

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Carcinoma / genetics*
  • Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Gastric Mucosa / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tumor Stem Cell Assay
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • MIRN885 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • YPEL1 protein, human