An Incidental Finding at Transplant Assessment: Case Report

Transplant Proc. 2019 Nov;51(9):3189-3190. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.08.004. Epub 2019 Oct 13.

Abstract

A 43-year-old woman with chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis was referred for lung transplant assessment. An echocardiogram as part of her work-up revealed a large left atrial myxoma, presenting a conundrum on how best to manage her combined pathology. Because of the level of pulmonary disease, early intervention to remove the myxoma was not thought be viable without postoperative support. Use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to bridge patients for lung transplant is feasible, yet risks increased perioperative mortality. We present the first reported case of simultaneous cardiac myxoma removal and lung transplant.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic / complications
  • Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic / surgery
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Female
  • Heart Neoplasms / complications
  • Heart Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Lung Transplantation / methods*
  • Myxoma / complications
  • Myxoma / surgery*