Patient preferences for attributes of tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatments for EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer

Future Oncol. 2019 Dec;15(34):3895-3907. doi: 10.2217/fon-2019-0396. Epub 2019 Oct 17.

Abstract

Aim: EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) vary in efficacy, side effects (SEs) and dosing regimen. We explored EGFR-TKI treatment attribute preferences in EGFR mutation-positive metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. Materials & methods: Patients completed a survey utilizing preference elicitation methods: direct elicitation of four EGFR-TKI profiles describing progression-free survival (PFS), severe SE risk, administration; discrete choice experiment involving 12 choice tasks. Results: 90 participated. The preferred profile (selected 89% of times) had the longest PFS (18 months) and the lowest severe SE risk (5%). Patients would need compensation with ≥three-times longer PFS for severe SEs. Patients would accept ≤7 months PFS reduction for oral treatments versus intravenous. Conclusion: Patients preferred longer PFS but were willing to accept reduced PFS for more favorable SEs and dosing convenience.

Keywords: DCE; EGFR; EGFR-TKIs; NSCLC; direct elicitation; patient preferences; treatment attributes.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / mortality
  • Diarrhea / chemically induced
  • Diarrhea / diagnosis
  • Diarrhea / psychology
  • ErbB Receptors / antagonists & inhibitors
  • ErbB Receptors / genetics
  • Fatigue / chemically induced
  • Fatigue / diagnosis
  • Fatigue / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / mortality
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation
  • Nausea / chemically induced
  • Nausea / diagnosis
  • Nausea / psychology
  • Patient Preference / psychology*
  • Patient Preference / statistics & numerical data
  • Progression-Free Survival
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / administration & dosage*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / statistics & numerical data
  • Time Factors
  • Vomiting / chemically induced
  • Vomiting / diagnosis
  • Vomiting / psychology

Substances

  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • EGFR protein, human
  • ErbB Receptors