Regulating membrane lipid levels at the synapse by small-molecule inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase: new developments in therapeutic and PET imaging applications

Drug Discov Today. 2020 Feb;25(2):330-343. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Oct 14.

Abstract

Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) is a major endocannabinoid hydrolyzing enzyme and can be regulated to control endogenous lipid levels in the brain. This review highlights the pharmacological roles and in vivo PET imaging of MAGL in brain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain / enzymology
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / enzymology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Membrane Lipids / metabolism*
  • Monoacylglycerol Lipases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Synapses / drug effects*
  • Synapses / metabolism

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Monoacylglycerol Lipases