Pyrene-phenylglycinol linked reversible ratiometric fluorescent chemosensor for the detection of aluminium in nanomolar range and its bio-imaging

Anal Chim Acta. 2019 Dec 20:1090:114-124. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.09.008. Epub 2019 Sep 5.

Abstract

Pyrene-phenylglycinol tangled ratiometric sensor (R)-1 was developed for the detection of Al3+ ion over other metal ions. Ratiometric behaviour of (R)-1 for Al3+ ion explained through monomer emission and excimer quenching leads to avoiding the π-π interactions of bis-pyrene rings. Pull-push to push-pull binding mechanism is successfully explained by DFT and sensing of Al3+-ions demonstrated in living cells. The LOD of (R)-1 for Al3+ downs to nanomolar concentrations which is lower than the allowed concentration of drinking water set by the (World Health Organization) WHO.

Keywords: Aluminium; Bioimaging; Bis-pyrene; Pull-push; Ratiometric.

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum / analysis*
  • Cell Line
  • Ethanolamines / chemical synthesis
  • Ethanolamines / chemistry*
  • Ethanolamines / toxicity
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / toxicity
  • Humans
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods
  • Pyrenes / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrenes / chemistry*
  • Pyrenes / toxicity
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods

Substances

  • Ethanolamines
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Pyrenes
  • N-phenylethanolamine
  • Aluminum