STEM beam channeling in BaSnO3/LaAlO3 perovskite bilayers and visualization of 2D misfit dislocation network

Ultramicroscopy. 2020 Jan:208:112863. doi: 10.1016/j.ultramic.2019.112863. Epub 2019 Oct 24.

Abstract

A study of the STEM probe channeling in a heterostructured crystalline bilayer specimens is presented here with a goal to guide STEM-based characterization of multilayer structures. STEM analysis of perovskite BaSnO3/LaAlO3 bilayers is performed and the dominating effects of beam channeling on HAADF- and LAADF-STEM are illustrated. To study the electron beam channeling through BaSnO3/LaAlO3 bilayers, probe intensity depth profiles are calculated, and the effects of probe defocus and atomic column alignment are discussed. Characteristics of the beam channeling are correlated to resulting ADF-STEM images, which is then tested by comparing focal series of plan-view HAADF-STEM images to those recorded experimentally. Additionally, discussions on how to visualize the misfit dislocation network at the BaSnO3/LaAlO3 interface using HAADF- and LAADF-STEM images are provided.

Keywords: BaSnO(3); Channeling; Focal series; HAADF; Heterostructure; LAADF; LaAlO(3); Multislice; STEM.