Signal Amplification for Imaging Mass Cytometry

Bioconjug Chem. 2019 Nov 20;30(11):2805-2810. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.9b00559. Epub 2019 Nov 6.

Abstract

An enzyme-catalyzed reporter deposition stain has been developed for Imaging Mass Cytometry (IMC). The reagent consists of an alkaline phosphatase substrate tethered to a tellurophene which serves as reporter group for mass cytometry. Upon phosphate hydrolysis, a quinone methide is released which covalently labels local nucleophiles. This strategy is a useful complement to heavy isotope antibody conjugates as it facilitates signal amplification for low-abundance biomarker detection. The workflow is conveniently integrated with standard IMC antibody staining to allow multiparametric antigen detection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Carbonic Anhydrase IX / chemistry
  • Carbonic Anhydrase IX / metabolism*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Image Cytometry / methods*
  • Indolequinones / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Indolequinones
  • quinone methide
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Carbonic Anhydrase IX