Surgical Ligation for the Treatment of an Unusual Presentation of Type II Abernethy Malformation

Ann Vasc Surg. 2020 May:65:285.e1-285.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2019.10.094. Epub 2019 Nov 6.

Abstract

Abernethy malformation is a very rare congenital vascular malformation consisting of diversion of portal blood away from liver, and it is commonly associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Here, we present a case of a male from China with nonspecific abdominal pain associated with an unusual pattern of type II Abernethy malformation, whose was diagnosed with a portosystemic shunt via a giant portal-inferior vena cava fistula (17.22 mm in diameter). The patient underwent a surgical ligation of the portocaval shunt and recovered well. We believe that this is the first case of a type II Abernethy malformation presenting as a portosystemic shunt via the giant portal-inferior vena cava fistula.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Ligation
  • Male
  • Mesenteric Veins / abnormalities
  • Mesenteric Veins / diagnostic imaging
  • Mesenteric Veins / physiopathology
  • Mesenteric Veins / surgery*
  • Portal Vein / abnormalities
  • Portal Vein / diagnostic imaging
  • Portal Vein / physiopathology
  • Portal Vein / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Fistula / diagnostic imaging
  • Vascular Fistula / physiopathology
  • Vascular Fistula / surgery*
  • Vascular Malformations / diagnostic imaging
  • Vascular Malformations / physiopathology
  • Vascular Malformations / surgery*
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / abnormalities
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / diagnostic imaging
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / physiopathology
  • Vena Cava, Inferior / surgery*