Results of an occupational self-analysis program in people with acquired brain injury. A pilot study

Brain Inj. 2020;34(2):253-261. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2019.1689576. Epub 2019 Nov 15.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the benefits of an occupational self-analysis program in people with acquired brain injury (ABI) in the areas of subjective health perception and occupational participation.Material and Method: This study explored the benefits of an occupational self-analysis program in people with ABI. The intervention group comprised 7 participants; the control group included 5 participants. Outcomes were measured using the SF-36 Health Survey and the Role Checklist. The contents of solicited participant diaries and a focus group discussion were also analyzed.Results: Compared to the control group, the intervention group showed statistically significant improvements in the SF-36 energy/fatigue subscale. The qualitative analysis revealed that participants in the intervention group increased their occupational participation in activities of daily living (ADL), social involvement, and leisure.Conclusion: The program helped participants improve their health perception and increase their occupational participation through learning about their supports and barriers for engaging in meaningful activities.

Keywords: Occupational therapy; acquired brain injury; model of human occupation; occupational participation.

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Brain Injuries*
  • Humans
  • Leisure Activities
  • Occupational Therapy*
  • Pilot Projects