Anaerobic neonatal meningitis: A diagnostic challenge

Anaerobe. 2020 Feb:61:102134. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102134. Epub 2019 Dec 5.

Abstract

The most commonly identified pathogens related to bacterial meningitis are group B streptococcus and gram-negative enteric flora; anaerobic sepsis and meningitis are very rare. We report a case on a preterm and extremely low-birth weight infant who developed meningitis caused by Bacteroides fragilis and his mother who had postpartum sepsis also caused by the same agent.

Keywords: Anaerobe; Bacteroides fragilis; Meningitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteria, Anaerobic*
  • Bacteroides fragilis* / drug effects
  • Biomarkers
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / complications
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / diagnosis*
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / drug therapy
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Symptom Assessment
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Biomarkers