Spontaneous closure of muscular ventricular septal defect by growth of right ventricular muscle bundles: a rare mechanism

Cardiol Young. 2020 Feb;30(2):291-293. doi: 10.1017/S1047951119002920. Epub 2019 Dec 16.

Abstract

We present a case of an 18-year-old male with large anterior muscular ventricular septal defect. Assessment by echocardiography showed that the defect has completely closed by the growth of muscle bundles that formed a pouch-like structure on the right ventricular side. This unusual mechanism of closure has been reported in one prior case report. In our report, we present images obtained by three-dimensional echocardiography.

Keywords: Ventricular septal defect; right ventricular muscle bundles; spontaneous closure.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Remission, Spontaneous