Allosteric equilibria in the binding of fibrinogen to platelets

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Nov;85(22):8473-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.22.8473.

Abstract

The binding of fibrinogen to platelets occurs according to the law of mass action. The platelet receptor binds reversibly a single fibrinogen molecule and undergoes a conformational transition between two allosteric states, T and R, that differ in their affinity for fibrinogen. The equilibrium between the two forms is shifted by ADP toward the R (high-affinity) state, thus promoting the aggregation process. This model opens the way to consideration of allosteric modulation of the binding of fibrinogen to its platelet receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Diphosphate / blood
  • Adenosine Diphosphate / pharmacology
  • Allosteric Regulation
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism*
  • Fibrinogen / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Protein Binding

Substances

  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Fibrinogen