Single- and Multiple-Dose Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetic Profiles of ASP8062: Results From 2 Phase 1 Studies

Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2020 Apr;9(3):297-306. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.766. Epub 2020 Jan 11.

Abstract

ASP8062 is an orally active γ-amino-butyric acid type B (GABAB ) receptor positive allosteric modulator currently in phase 2 development. Safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of ASP8062 were evaluated in 2 studies in healthy subjects. The first study (a first-in-human study) evaluated single ascending doses (SAD) of ASP8062. The second study was composed of 2 parts: part 1 evaluated multiple ascending doses (MAD) of ASP8062 for 14 days, and part 2 was a single-dose arm to assess the PK of ASP8062 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Fifty-six men (SAD) and 56 subjects (24 women and 32 men; MAD) were enrolled. Across the SAD dosing range, area under the concentration-time curve was dose proportional; increases in maximum plasma concentration appeared linear but were slightly less than dose proportional. Time to maximal concentration and half-life were 1-4 hours and ∼40-50 hours, respectively; no food effect was observed. ASP8062 PK properties at steady state were similar to those following a single dose. Steady state was achieved by ∼day 9 with ∼2-fold accumulation, and ASP8062 was detected in CSF. ASP8062 was well tolerated; no clear evidence of ASP8062's effects on safety, cognition, drug withdrawal, or suicidal ideation/behavior was observed. These data support the development of ASP8062 in indications where the GABAB receptor is a target.

Keywords: GABAB; cerebrospinal fluid; pharmacokinetic; γ-amino-butyric acid type B.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Area Under Curve
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • GABA Modulators / administration & dosage*
  • GABA Modulators / adverse effects
  • GABA Modulators / pharmacokinetics
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Morpholines / administration & dosage*
  • Morpholines / adverse effects
  • Morpholines / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrimidines / administration & dosage*
  • Pyrimidines / adverse effects
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacokinetics
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • ASP8062
  • GABA Modulators
  • Morpholines
  • Pyrimidines