Many septicemic Escherichia coli strains produce polysaccharide capsules, which are important for survival in serum. Here we show that a septicemic E. coli strain of serotype O78 produce an O-antigen capsule (group 4 capsule) and we show that this capsule is essential for serum survival.
Keywords: Capsule; Colisepticemia; Extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (EXPEC); Group 4 capsule; Sepsis; Serum survival.
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