Escherichia coli O-antigen capsule (group 4) is essential for serum resistance

Res Microbiol. 2020 Mar;171(2):99-101. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2019.12.002. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

Abstract

Many septicemic Escherichia coli strains produce polysaccharide capsules, which are important for survival in serum. Here we show that a septicemic E. coli strain of serotype O78 produce an O-antigen capsule (group 4 capsule) and we show that this capsule is essential for serum survival.

Keywords: Capsule; Colisepticemia; Extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (EXPEC); Group 4 capsule; Sepsis; Serum survival.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Capsules / immunology*
  • Escherichia coli / immunology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / immunology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • O Antigens / immunology*
  • Operon
  • Virulence

Substances

  • O Antigens