The Contour-Early Human Experience of a Novel Aneurysm Occlusion Device

Clin Neuroradiol. 2021 Mar;31(1):147-154. doi: 10.1007/s00062-020-00876-4. Epub 2020 Jan 28.

Abstract

Background and purpose: Endosaccular flow disruption is a recognized treatment options for treating both unruptured and ruptured aneurysms. The Contour device is designed to target the neck of an aneurysm and cause flow disruption within the aneurysm hence promoting thrombosis and neo-endothelialization at the neck. This article presents initial experiences with the Contour.

Methods: The prospectively maintained database was retrospectively reviewed to identify patients treated with the Contour device. Demographic data, aneurysm characteristics, clinical result, and clinical and radiological follow-up information were recorded.

Results: The review identified 3 patients (2 female), with 3 unruptured aneurysms, of average age 67 ± 8.7 years (range 62-77 years). The aneurysms were all located in the anterior circulation including one pericallosal, one at the A1-2 junction and one on the ICA bifurcation. The mean average dome height was 7.6 ± 0.62 mm (range 7.1-8.3 mm), dome width 5.7 ± 2 mm (range 3.5-7.5 mm), and neck width 3.6 ± 0.95 mm (range 2.5-4.2 mm). At follow-up angiography two of the aneurysms were completely occluded and one device had displaced into the aneurysm sac due to inappropriate positioning of the device. Of the patients one had minor stroke during the postoperative period but returned to baseline neurology. All patients were mRS 0 at last follow-up.

Conclusion: The Contour is a promising new aneurysm occlusion device. Further studies with longer term follow-up are required to determine the efficacy of this novel device.

Keywords: Aneurysm; Contour device; Intrasaccular flow diversion; Neck remodelling.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured*
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Embolization, Therapeutic*
  • Endovascular Procedures*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome