Novel suction tube uterine tamponade for treating intractable postpartum haemorrhage: description of technique and report of three cases

BJOG. 2020 Sep;127(10):1280-1283. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16169. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

Abstract

Uterine balloon tamponade (UBT) is widely used to treat postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). Randomised trials of UBT are scarce: those of improvised condom UBT in low-resource settings found more harm than good. Uterine suction tamponade (UST) is more aligned with the physiological mechanism of uterine haemostasis (contraction), but purpose-designed devices may be unaffordable or unavailable when needed. We describe a technique of UST using an inexpensive Levin suction catheter. Use of the described technique as a last resort in three cases of life-threatening PPH resulted in prompt cessation of bleeding. We emphasise the need for randomised trials to confirm effectiveness.

Keywords: Case reports; description; flexible suction tube; new technique; postpartum hemorrhage; uterine suction tamponade.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Postpartum Hemorrhage / surgery*
  • Pregnancy
  • Suction / methods
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Uterine Balloon Tamponade / methods*