CircRNA hsa_circ_0004771 promotes esophageal squamous cell cancer progression via miR-339-5p/CDC25A axis

Epigenomics. 2020 Apr;12(7):587-603. doi: 10.2217/epi-2019-0404. Epub 2020 Feb 13.

Abstract

Aim: The role of circRNAs in esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) remains unclear. Materials & methods: Here we profiled six pair plasma circRNA in ESCC based on RNA sequencing, and then verified the elevation of hsa_circ_0004771 in 20 cancer tissues and 105 pair case-control plasma samples by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR. Results: The upregulation of hsa_circ_0004771 was correlated with heavier tumor burden and poor prognosis, knockdown of it inhibited the ESCC cells proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, hsa_circ_0004771 positively regulated CDC25A by acting as a molecular sponge of miR-339-5p and rescue assay confirmed this regulatory relationship. Conclusion: These results suggested that hsa_circ_0004771 can serve as a general less-invasive biomarker and may provide diagnostic and prognostic value in carcinoma.

Keywords: CDC25A; ESCC; RNA-Seq analysis; circRNA; differential expression; hsa_circ_0004771; mechanism study; miR-339-5p; molecular sponge; tumor biomarker.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Disease Progression
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma / genetics*
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma / pathology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • RNA, Circular / genetics*
  • cdc25 Phosphatases / genetics*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN339 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • CDC25A protein, human
  • cdc25 Phosphatases