Do peak times exist for sudden cardiac arrest?

Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2021 Apr;31(3):172-176. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2020.01.008. Epub 2020 Feb 6.

Abstract

Sudden cardiac arrest remains an unexpected and dynamic cardiovascular disease process that continues to present challenges for accurate risk prediction and prevention. The notion of a circadian pattern in the occurrence of sudden cardiac arrest had long been supported by the presence of an early morning peak; however, more recent studies are calling this observation into question. This likely paradigm shift in the presentation and mechanisms of sudden cardiac arrest has major implications and needs to be carefully considered. In this review, we present the current state of the science of circadian and septadian trends in sudden cardiac arrest through an in-depth analysis of the published literature.

Keywords: Sudden cardiac arrest; circadian rhythm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Circadian Rhythm*
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Heart Arrest / diagnosis
  • Heart Arrest / epidemiology*
  • Heart Arrest / physiopathology*
  • Heart Arrest / therapy
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • Resuscitation
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Seasons*
  • Time Factors