Acute release of catecholamines on circulating blood cell adrenoceptors and metabolic indices in dog

Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 1988;2(4):267-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-8206.1988.tb00638.x.

Abstract

The effects of acute release of endogenous catecholamines on both platelet alpha 2 and leukocyte beta adrenoreceptors and metabolic indices (glucose and free fatty acids) were investigated in dogs by means of a model of neurogenic hypertension following acute sinoaortic denervation (ASAD). Despite the marked increase in catecholamine levels (+4.2-fold for noradrenaline and 16.7-fold for adrenaline, for example, at minute 45 following ASAD) and in glucose plasma levels, and the significant decrease in free fatty acid plasma levels, no change in platelet alpha 2 or leukocyte beta adrenoreceptor binding sites (number as well as affinity) was observed during the whole experiment. It is suggested that the number of platelet alpha 2- and leukocyte beta-adrenoreceptors is not submitted to short-term regulation, at least by endogenous catecholamines in dogs.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Cells / metabolism*
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Catecholamines / metabolism*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Dogs
  • Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / blood
  • Female
  • Hemodynamics / drug effects
  • Hormones / blood
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Iodocyanopindolol
  • Leukocytes / metabolism
  • Male
  • Pindolol / analogs & derivatives
  • Receptors, Adrenergic / blood*
  • Sinoatrial Node / physiology
  • Yohimbine / blood

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Catecholamines
  • Fatty Acids, Nonesterified
  • Hormones
  • Receptors, Adrenergic
  • Yohimbine
  • Iodocyanopindolol
  • Pindolol