Influenza associated with circulatory collapse and atrioventricular block in an unvaccinated child with repaired CHD

Cardiol Young. 2020 May;30(5):740-742. doi: 10.1017/S1047951120000797. Epub 2020 Apr 20.

Abstract

Symptomatic, circulatory collapse occurred in an unvaccinated child with repaired congenital heart and a backup pacemaker during an Influenza B viral infection with complete atrioventricular block and pacemaker non-capture. Ventricular arrhythmias occurred during her collapse. Atrioventricular conduction recovered within 24 hours. Influenza-associated cardiac inflammation can adversely affect patients with repaired CHD. Proactive immunisation is strongly recommended.

Keywords: CHD; Influenza; cardiac complication; heart block.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Atrioventricular Block / etiology*
  • Atrioventricular Block / therapy
  • Child
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / complications*
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Influenza Vaccines
  • Influenza, Human / complications*
  • Pacemaker, Artificial
  • Shock / etiology*
  • Shock / therapy

Substances

  • Influenza Vaccines