Brucella Pneumonia with Systemic Complications and Pancytopenia: A Case Report

Infect Disord Drug Targets. 2021;21(2):294-296. doi: 10.2174/1871526520666200422110306.

Abstract

Iran, which is regarded as an endemic region for brucellosis, ranks second in brucella prevalence in the world. Pulmonary involvement is a rare complication of brucellosis. In this article, we aimed to report a case of systemic brucellosis complicated with brucella pneumonia. ; Case Presentation: A 39-years-old man was referred to the emergency department with weakness, productive coughs and severe weight loss during 8 months. Agglutination tests for brucellosis showed high titers suggestive for brucella infection. After 6 days of treatment, the patients' clinical state improved significantly. ; Conclusion: The patient had systemic signs and bone marrow suppression with pulmonary involvement that his diagnosis confirmed with delay after one year, but with treatment, he had a very good outcome.

Keywords: Brucellosis; case report; complication; pancytopenia; pneumonia; systemic..

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brucella*
  • Brucellosis*
  • Humans
  • Iran
  • Male
  • Pancytopenia*
  • Pneumonia*