FTIR spectroscopy as a novel analytical approach for investigation of glucose transport and glucose transport inhibition studies in transwell in vitro barrier models

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2020 Aug 15:237:118388. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2020.118388. Epub 2020 Apr 23.

Abstract

Glucose transport is key for cellular metabolism as well as physiological function and is maintained via passive facilitated and active sodium-glucose linked transport routes. Here, we present for the first time Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy as a novel approach for quantification of apical-to-basolateral glucose transport of in vitro cell barrier models using liver, lung, intestinal and placental cancer cell lines. Results of our comparative study revealed that distinct differences could be observed upon subjection to transport inhibitors.

Keywords: Cancer cell barriers; FITR; Glucose transport; Transport inhibition; Transwell.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport / drug effects
  • Biological Transport / physiology
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Cytochalasin B / pharmacology
  • Electric Impedance
  • Female
  • Glucose / analysis
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • HT29 Cells
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Phloretin / pharmacology
  • Pregnancy
  • Proof of Concept Study
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / methods*
  • Trophoblasts / metabolism
  • Trophoblasts / pathology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Cytochalasin B
  • Glucose
  • Phloretin