Anaphylaxis to Oatmeal and Psocid Crisps

Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2020 Apr 16;19(2):200-202. doi: 10.18502/ijaai.v19i2.2773.

Abstract

Occasionally, a seemingly straightforward history of food-induced anaphylaxis may prove to be misleading. Both patients and their physicians have a tendency to attribute the cause of an allergic reaction to the most conspicuous ingredient that had been ingested while overlooking less likely causes. Here, we describe a patient whose history pointed to oatmeal allergy, but skin prick tests to oats and serologic testing for oat-specific IgE were negative. Ultimately, we found that the oatmeal had been contaminated with an allergenic insect, Psocid of the order Psocoptera.

Keywords: Food allergy; Oatmeal allergy; Psocid.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Allergens / immunology*
  • Anaphylaxis / diagnosis*
  • Anaphylaxis / therapy
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Plant / immunology*
  • Avena
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Food Contamination
  • Food Hypersensitivity / diagnosis*
  • Food Hypersensitivity / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin E / blood
  • Insect Proteins / immunology*
  • Insecta
  • Middle Aged
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Allergens
  • Antigens, Plant
  • Insect Proteins
  • Immunoglobulin E