MitophAging: Mitophagy in Aging and Disease

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2020 Apr 15:8:239. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.00239. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Maintaining mitochondrial health is emerging as a keystone in aging and associated diseases. The selective degradation of mitochondria by mitophagy is of particular importance in keeping a pristine mitochondrial pool. Indeed, inherited monogenic diseases with defects in mitophagy display complex multisystem pathologies but particularly progressive neurodegeneration. Fortunately, therapies are being developed that target mitophagy allowing new hope for treatments for previously incurable diseases. Herein, we describe mitophagy and associated diseases, coin the term mitophaging and describe new small molecule interventions that target different steps in the mitophagic pathway. Consequently, several age-associated diseases may be treated by targeting mitophagy.

Keywords: aging; autophagy; interventions; mitophaging; mitophagy; monogenic disorders.

Publication types

  • Review