Volt-per-Ångstrom terahertz fields from X-ray free-electron lasers

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2020 May 1;27(Pt 3):796-798. doi: 10.1107/S1600577520004245. Epub 2020 Apr 29.

Abstract

The electron linear accelerators driving modern X-ray free-electron lasers can emit intense, tunable, quasi-monochromatic terahertz (THz) transients with peak electric fields of V Å-1 and peak magnetic fields in excess of 10 T when a purpose-built, compact, superconducting THz undulator is implemented. New research avenues such as X-ray movies of THz-driven mode-selective chemistry come into reach by making dual use of the ultra-short GeV electron bunches, possible by a rather minor extension of the infrastructure.

Keywords: X-ray free-electron laser; superradiant emission; terahertz control; terahertz radiation; ultrafast phenomena.