Cystatin C as an indicator of renal damage in pre-eclampsia

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2020 Aug;39(3):308-313. doi: 10.1080/10641955.2020.1766488. Epub 2020 May 19.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the predictive abilities of serum and urinary cystatin C levels for glomerular lesions in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia.

Methods: In this study, kidney function markers were compared between38 pregnant women with pre-eclampsia and 22 healthy pregnant women.

Results: The serum and urine levels of cystatin C and urea were significantly higher in the pre-eclampsia group than in the control group. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis demonstrated that the serum cystatin C level (91.7%) had a superior diagnostic accuracy for pre-eclampsia than the other markers.

Conclusion: Serum cystatin C level maybe a significant marker of pre-eclampsia.

Keywords: Serum cystatin C; pre-eclampsia; pregnancy; urine cystatin C.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Biomarkers / urine
  • Creatinine / blood
  • Creatinine / urine
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cystatin C / blood
  • Cystatin C / metabolism*
  • Cystatin C / urine
  • Female
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate / physiology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Kidney Diseases / etiology
  • Kidney Diseases / metabolism
  • Kidney Glomerulus / pathology*
  • Pre-Eclampsia / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia / pathology*
  • Pre-Eclampsia / urine
  • Pregnancy
  • Urea / blood
  • Urea / urine
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Cystatin C
  • Urea
  • Creatinine