Bioisosteric Replacement of Arylamide-Linked Spine Residues with N-Acylhydrazones and Selenophenes as a Design Strategy to Novel Dibenzosuberone Derivatives as Type I 1/2 p38α MAP Kinase Inhibitors

J Med Chem. 2020 Jul 9;63(13):7347-7354. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00508. Epub 2020 Jun 11.

Abstract

The recent disclosure of type I 1/2 inhibitors for p38α MAPK demonstrated how the stabilization of the R-spine can be used as a strategy to greatly increase the target residence time (TRT) of inhibitors. Herein, for the first time, we describe N-acylhydrazone and selenophene residues as spine motifs, yielding metabolically stable inhibitors with high potency on enzymatic, NanoBRET, and whole blood assays, improved metabolic stability, and prolonged TRT.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemistry
  • Dibenzocycloheptenes / chemistry*
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Stability
  • Humans
  • Hydrazones / chemistry
  • Microsomes, Liver / drug effects
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 / chemistry
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 / metabolism
  • Organoselenium Compounds / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Amides
  • Dibenzocycloheptenes
  • Hydrazones
  • Organoselenium Compounds
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • dibenzsuberone
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14