Pediatric Code Blue: How Prepared Are We? A Self-Efficacy Assessment Project

Hawaii J Health Soc Welf. 2020 May 1;79(5 Suppl 1):122-126.

Abstract

Pediatric advanced life support (PALS) recertification every two years is inadequate to maintain proficiency. The authors hypothesized that a standardized, recurring curriculum may enhance retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) skills. Monthly in situ mock code training and an annual online self-directed learning module were implemented for pediatric intensive care unit nurses, pediatric residents, and respiratory therapists at a women and children's hospital. The in situ mock codes were linked to PALS training self-efficacy (pre- and post-mock code) and feedback related surveys. CPR knowledge was assessed using an online module with pre- and post-tests. A total of 82 in situ mock code surveys and 137 online modules were completed over a 20-month period. Medical knowledge (P < .05 for 7/10 questions) and self-confidence improved (P < .001. Several staff reported a negative impact on their patient care assignments in order to participate in the mock code. However, a significant number of participants (65%) concurred with the benefits of monthly mock codes. The curriculum improved CPR efficacy by improving knowledge-based retention as well as self-confidence in their skills.

Keywords: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; PALS; Pediatric advanced life support; Refresher; Self-efficacy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Clinical Competence / standards
  • Clinical Competence / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Hawaii / epidemiology
  • Heart Arrest / epidemiology
  • Heart Arrest / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Needs Assessment
  • Pediatrics / methods
  • Pediatrics / standards*
  • Pediatrics / statistics & numerical data
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Self-Assessment*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires