Do we know our patients' goals? Evaluating preoperative discussions in emergency surgery

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ² Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ³ Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ⁴ Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ⁵ Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ⁶ Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: nina.o'[email protected].
• ⁷ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ⁸ Division of Traumatology, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].