Beam-sensitive metal-organic framework structure determination by microcrystal electron diffraction

Ultramicroscopy. 2020 Sep:216:113048. doi: 10.1016/j.ultramic.2020.113048. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

Analysis of metal-organic framework (MOF) structure by electron microscopy and electron diffraction offers an alternative to growing large single crystals for high-resolution X-ray diffraction. However, many MOFs are electron beam-sensitive, which can make structural analysis using high-resolution electron microscopy difficult. In this work we use the microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED) method to collect high-resolution electron diffraction data from a model beam-sensitive MOF, ZIF-8. The diffraction data could be used to determine the structure of ZIF-8 to 0.87 Å from a single ZIF-8 nanocrystal, and this refined structure compares well with previously published structures of ZIF-8 determined by X-ray crystallography. This demonstrates that MicroED can be a valuable tool for the analysis of beam-sensitive MOF structures directly from nano and microcrystalline material.

Keywords: CryoEM; Crystallography; Electron diffraction; Metal-organic framework; MicroED; Microcrystal electron diffraction.